Psalms 105:40
And the Lord was exceedingly angry with his people: and he abhorred his inheritance.
Open Psalms 105:40 in the Motif Searcher, word by word across all five texts →Show on the spiral →The verse in its languages
- Vulgate (Clementine)
- Et iratus est furore Dominus in populum suum, et abominatus est hæreditatem suam.
- Septuagint (Swete)
- καὶ ὠργίσθη θυμῷ Κύριος ἐπὶ τὸν λαὸν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐβδελύξατο τὴν κληρονομίαν αὐτοῦ·
- Hebrew (WLC) shown from Psalms 106:40
- וַיִּֽחַר אַ֣ף יְהוָ֣ה בְּעַמּ֑וֹ וַ֝יְתָעֵ֗ב אֶת נַחֲלָתֽוֹ
The Fathers on this verse
St Augustine Expositions on the Book of Psalms, Psalm CVI
29. “Therefore was the wrath of the Lord kindled against His own people” ( ver. 40 ). Our translators have been unwilling to use the word anger, for the Greek θυμὸς ; though some have used it; while others translate by “indignation” or “mind.” Whichever of these terms be adopted, passion doth not affect God; but the power of punishing hath assumed this name metaphorically from custom.
St Gregory of Nyssa Answer to Eunomius' Second Book
But our pious opponent will not allow of God’s using our language, because of our proneness to evil, shutting his eyes (good man!) to the fact that for our sakes He did not refuse to be made sin and a curse. Such is the superabundance of His love for man, that He voluntarily came to prove not only our good, but our evil. And if He was partaker in our evil, why should He refuse to be partaker in speech, the noblest of our gifts? But he advances David in his support, and declares that he said that names were imposed on things by God, because it is thus written, “He telleth the number of the stars; He calleth them all by their names.” But I think it must be obvious to every man of sense that what is thus said of the stars has nothing whatever to do with the subject. …
St John Cassian The Twelve Books on the Institutes of the Cœnobia, and the Remedies for the Eight Principal Faults, Chapter II. Of those who say that anger is not injurious, if we are angry with those who do wrong, since God Himself is said to be angry
We have heard some people trying to excuse this most pernicious disease of the soul, in such a way as to endeavour to extenuate it by a rather shocking way of interpreting Scripture: as they say that it is not injurious if we are angry with the brethren who do wrong, since, say they, God Himself is said to rage and to be angry with those who either will not know Him, or, knowing Him, spurn Him, as here: “And the anger of the Lord was kindled against His people;” or where the prophet prays and says, “O Lord, rebuke me not in thine anger, neither chasten me in thy displeasure;” not understanding that, while they want to open to men an excuse for a most pestilent sin, they are ascribing to the Divine Infinity and Fountain of all purity a taint of human passion.