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Psalms 125:4

Turn again our captivity, O Lord, as a stream in the south.

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The verse in its languages

Vulgate (Clementine)
Converte, Domine, captivitatem nostram, sicut torrens in austro.
Septuagint (Swete)
ἐπίστρεψον, Κύριε, τὴν αἰχμαλωσίαν ἡμῶν ὡς ὁ χειμάρρους ἐν τῷ νότῳ.
Hebrew (WLC) shown from Psalms 126:4
שׁוּבָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה אֶת שבותנו כַּאֲפִיקִ֥ים בַּנֶּֽגֶב

Haydock's commentary

South. As the Egyptians hope for the overflowing of the Nile; (Hammond) or as the south wind melts the snow, so as to make the Jordan overflow its banks. (Theodoret)

The return of our brethren will be as agreeable to us as water to a thirsty soil. (Chaldean) (Muis)

Make them come quickly, and in great numbers, Isaias lx. 3., and lxvi. 12. (Calmet)

Esdras brought back some, and Nehemias others, from Babylon. (Berthier)

The ten tribes returned from Assyria later, and by degrees, (Calmet, Diss.) if at all. Those who arrived first at Jerusalem pray for the rest. (Berthier)

The prophet foreseeing this event, desireth its perfect and speedy accomplishment, (Worthington) though it were scarcely to be expected, no more than (Haydock) a copious torrent in the south. (Worthington)

From Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, 1859, in the transcription made by Todd Easton and kept online by John Paul Wohlschied at johnblood.gitlab.io/haydock.

The Fathers on this verse

St Augustine Expositions on the Book of Psalms, Psalm CXXVI

7. “Turn our captivity, O Lord, as the torrents in the south” ( ver. 4 ). Consider, my brethren, what this meaneth.…As torrents are turned in the south, so turn our captivity. In a certain passage Scripture saith, in admonishing us concerning good works, “Thy sins also shall melt away, even as the ice in fair warm weather.” Our sins therefore bound us. How? As the cold bindeth the water that it run not. Bound with the frost of our sins, we have frozen. But the south wind is a warm wind: when the south wind blows, the ice melts, and the torrents are filled. Now winter streams are called torrents; for filled with sudden rains they run with great force. We had therefore become frozen in captivity; our sins bound us: the south wind the Holy Spirit hath blown: our sins are forgiven us, we are released from the frost of iniquity; as the ice in fair weather, our sins are melted. …